Electricity Market and EDB Analytics
221b Data Refinery - Electricity Analytics
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221b Limited

From Excel to a Native NZ Electricity Market Application


A deliberately local, self-contained macOS application for EDB and electricity market analysis.

Built for people who need a single, reliable source of truth — without the complexity of cloud infrastructure.

221b Limited M4 Mac Mini (small)


How it evolved


My first electricity market dashboard was built when I was the sole analyst at a small gentailer. We needed a single source of truth for Board reporting, covering generation, hedging, retail and sales. It lived in Excel, with NZX reports manually entered for each revision. It worked — but it was labour-intensive and introduced real risks around consistency and data entry.
The next version was developed at a nationwide retailer. The challenge was larger: reconciling approximately $65 million per year of network tariffs against customer invoices and NZX submission volumes. This introduced proper database integration and moved the workflow beyond spreadsheets.
Later came R scripts that audited and reconciled network billing data and handled different formats of half-hourly metering data. The process became repeatable and consistent, and manual data entry largely disappeared.
The latest evolution is a native macOS application that brings all of these capabilities together.

Designed to stay on one machine


The data is deliberately kept on a single machine. This is a feature, not a limitation.
There is no cloud infrastructure to manage, no dependency on external services, and no need to move sensitive operational data through another system. The application is fast, self-contained, and runs comfortably on a Mac mini.
The result is a progression from a manually maintained Excel dashboard, through database integration and automated R workflows, to a dedicated application with a simple and deliberately local architecture.
Each step has had the same objective: reduce manual work, improve consistency, and create a reliable source of truth for electricity market analysis.


Happy to walk through the architecture or the reconciliation approach if it looks relevant to your EDB or electricity retail operation.

Malcolm Souness
021 565 557